In today’s world employers receive
about 200-500 applications for each scholarship opening. They just received a
bunch of dates and numbers and little personal information of candidates.
Therefore is it very
difficult to judge a potential candidate without having interview and personal
discussion. But calling for interview is expansive and it’s not possible to
call every candidate for the Interview. Therefore it is very important that
your scholarship application should stand out exceptionally in the crowd and
get selected for the next stage. Scholarship-Positions.com is trying to provide
helpful tips about how to apply for scholarships.
Watch out for
scholarship scams: Each year many students and parents are defrauded by scholarship
scams. Never pay for a scholarship search. There is never a good reason to pay
for a scholarship search. The information you will need is available for free.
Get full
scholarship information: Each scholarship has its own application procedure. It is
important to read the materials carefully and to understand what information is
requested. Make sure you get as much information about the scholarship as
possible. Write, call or e-mail the provider of the scholarship to ensure you
have full details of application procedures and what will be expected of the
successful applicant. If the scholarship entails a particular project, find out
the full objectives and intended methodology of the project. If the scholarship
is being funded by a private enterprise, gather as much information as you can
about the company, its philosophy and its goals. You can never have too much
information. Carefully typed applications make the best impression.
Eligibility: Apply only for those scholarships
for which you are eligible. It is highly doubtful that you will be awarded if
you are not eligible for a scholarship. Check thoroughly to ensure that you are
actually eligible for the scholarship before you embark on the application
process. It is pointless to submit an application, no matter how perfect it may
be, for a scholarship for which you are ineligible. Check for any gender, age,
nationality, indigenous or other special group restrictions on applications and
only apply if you definitely match the eligibility criteria. If in doubt, check
first.
Things to
consider for your before applying for scholarship:
People who will
judge your application don’t know you. They will just get a bunch of dates and numbers and
little personal information. Even grades might be difficult to judge for them
if they don’t know how they compare to those of other students in your local
education system. Therefore, try to make as much of the more “personal”
information as possible including your academic transcripts (but quality, not
quantity!).
Take your time to
write about “research experience” and “scientific interests”. Provide adequate reasoning as to
why you want to do a study particular course and state your motivation in your
own words. Marketing yourself is the key for a successful application.
But don’t overdo
it! It is
interesting to see applications from potential Nobel-prize candidates wishing
to start a Masters/PhD thesis, but not even big leaders will buy this. After
all, people don’t expect you to know everything before you have even started
your PhD. What most group leaders are looking for are smart and open young
people who show some enthusiasm for science and research or any other area you
are applying for scholarships.
If you are
applying from a country whose diverse educational system might not be very
familiar to group leaders (e.g. China, India, Africa etc.), we encourage you to
support you candidature with scores of internationally valid exams (GRE for
aptitude and TOEFL/IELTS for English). However, this is NOT mandatory every where.
Prepare a
resume/CV:
Some scholarship applications will ask for your resume or CV. If you worked
previously, list your experiences, but don’t sweat it if you don’t have much
(or any!) work experience-many students don’t. Use your resume/CV to point out
any awards and honors you’ve received, community service you’ve been involved
with, and activities you’ve participated in.
Activities and
Honors: List
all relevant activities and honors, but be selective. If you have more
activities than can fit in the space provided do not include the ones that are
not significant; the two days you spent last spring on a community clean-up
day, for instance.
Read the criteria for
selection carefully to understand what the reviewers are looking for. For
instance, the Presidential Scholarship looks for applicants who can show
“leadership experience with [an] outstanding extracurricular record,” so
include your volunteer and community service activities, emphasizing those in
which you took a leadership role.
Most importantly, your
activities should represent your varied talents and passions outside the class
room. The reviewers are trying to get a sense of who you are and what you
believe in. Make sure your activities reflect that.
Carefully choose
your referees.
Make sure the referee knows you well enough (e.g. from undergraduate work in
his lab, multiple lectures, seminars, etc.) to give an opinion about you and
write something on your behalf. This may be better than trying to get a letter
from a “big fish” who might have seen your face but doesn’t know much about you
and thus doesn’t need to have an interest in providing you with a good
reference.
The ideal letter
of recommendation: Your letters of recommendations should come from teachers or academic
advisors who are familiar not only with your academic abilities, but with your
personal interests and background and how those relate to your ability to carry
out the program of study you wish to pursue. If the teacher or academic advisor
is familiar with your extracurricular activities and leadership abilities, s/he
should also incorporate that into the letter.
The letters should
address the qualifications sought. Recommenders should address only those
elements of your application on which they can comment confidently.
How to ask for a
letter of recommendation: Start early. Discuss your plans with your recommenders
now, before the application is even available. Let them know what you would
like to study and why you want to apply for the scholarship. These discussions
can help you clarify your goals and plans as well.
As soon as you have the
application forms (applications for Incoming Freshmen Scholarships are
available at your high school counselor’s office, the Office of Recruitment
Services and the Scholarship Office around early October), schedule a meeting
with your recommender. Give your recommender a written description of the
scholarship and a copy of your personal statement and proposed academic
program. You may also want to provide a copy of your transcript and an
autobiography or resume highlighting activities and honors. You should also
give your recommenders appropriately addressed envelopes with postage, if
necessary. Be sure to also give them plenty of time to write the letter, do not
wait until the last minute.
You may also want to remind the recommender that it should include your full
name with middle initial. You would be surprised on how many include only the
first name of the student within the body of the letter.
The Personal
Statement:
The Statement of Purpose (often called “letter of intent” or “application
essay” by various educational institutions) is one of the most important
components of your application process. This document provides the admissions
committee with information that allows them to become more acquainted with who
you are; what you want to study at graduate school and why; experiences you
have in the field; and what you plan on doing with the degree once you have
mastered it. A statement of Purpose also serves as a writing sample and
interview.
The following section is
an excerpt from the Yale University Undergraduate career Services’ publication
entitled Applying for Fellowships.
“The personal statement
presents an opportunity for you to speak about yourself. Your essay should show
that you have ideas and opinions, are able to think logically, and can express
yourself clearly, with economy and elegance.
Clear writing is the
result of clear thinking. The first and most important task is to decide what
you want to say. This is a short essay. You must be highly selective. Consider
carefully what you wish to impress upon the reader. Remember the nature of your
audience. It is composed of people who are probably as intelligent as you are,
well educated, and vastly experienced in this work. Do not try to fool or
second guess your reader; you will seem silly if you do. Do not write in a
cute, coy, or gimmicky style: selection committees have heard it all already.
Do show that you have thought deeply and broadly about what you have learned in
your academic career and what you hope to learn next.
When you have written a
first draft, start the work of refining, simplifying, and polishing. Do you say
exactly what you mean? Is any section, sentence, or word superfluous,
ambiguous, or awkward?
Are your verbs strong and active? Have you removed unneeded qualifiers? Are you
sure that each accomplishment and interest you mention supports one of your
main ideas? Do not apologize. Do not misrepresent yourself. You are writing as
an adult who wishes to join the community of scholars and other professionals.
You must write as a peer and potential member of such a community.
Correctness and style are
vital. Neatness counts. Check and check again your spelling, the agreement of
verbs and persons, syntax. Your thoroughness demonstrates that you have learned
and mastered this art and that your future teachers and colleagues will not be
troubled with sloppy thinking or writing.
Ask several individuals whose judgment you respect to read and criticize a
draft of your essay. Possible reviewers include faculty members, writing
tutors, and friends who can assess how well your essay represents you.”
Transcripts: If the application requires a
transcript from all the schools you have attended, request this information as
soon as possible. Whether you e-mail, fax, or call in your requests, mail a
letter as a backup. Some schools charge a nominal fee for official transcripts.
After a few weeks have passed, call the schools to ensure that the transcripts
have been sent to the proper address. If by chance you have to hand-deliver a
transcript, do not tamper with the seal – this may render the transcript
invalid.
Proofread Your
Application Carefully: Use your computer’s spelling and grammar check features. Let someone
else (parent, teacher, or friend) read and evaluate your application, another
set of eyes always helps.
[This article was submitted by Ankita Singh,
an International Student, to help students in applying for admissions and
scholarships in USA. Ankita have B.Tech. degree from Indian Institute of
Technology, Delhi, India and recently completed MS in Environmental Engineering
from University of Pittsburgh, USA.] It originally featured on the Scholarship
Positions website.
1"BBA(fin)MUK finalist" at Monday, 21 December 2009 10:55by MWANJE FREDERICK
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